{"id":171,"date":"2021-02-21T15:47:34","date_gmt":"2021-02-21T15:47:34","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.vladimircizek.com\/?page_id=171"},"modified":"2021-02-21T19:07:38","modified_gmt":"2021-02-21T19:07:38","slug":"vystavy","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.vladimircizek.com\/index.php\/vystavy\/","title":{"rendered":"V\u00fdstava – Amulety a \u0159ezby Nov\u00e9ho Z\u00e9landu"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

V\u00fdstava Vladim\u00edra \u010c\u00ed\u017eka v Muzeu v Ben\u00e1tk\u00e1ch n. J. 1. 5. -30. 7. 2006<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

„V\u011b\u0159\u00edm v kouzlo a du\u0161i \u0159ezby vytvo\u0159en\u00e9 s l\u00e1skou a promy\u0161len\u00fdm z\u00e1m\u011brem a no\u0161en\u00e9 po dlouh\u00fd \u010das vlastn\u00edkem nebo p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edkem kmene. Spr\u00e1vn\u00fd amulet m\u00e1 patinu sv\u011bd\u010d\u00edc\u00ed o v\u011bku a zach\u00e1zen\u00ed, vyz\u00fdv\u00e1 k dot\u00fdk\u00e1n\u00ed, k tomu, aby ho \u010dlov\u011bk sev\u0159el v dlani a uc\u00edtil jeho s\u00edlu. Amulety \u010dlov\u011bk nosil od po\u010d\u00e1tku v\u011bk\u016f a nos\u00ed je i dodnes, i kdy\u017e p\u016fvodn\u00ed v\u00fdznam byl zapomenut nebo zm\u011bn\u011bn.“<\/em><\/p>

Tato slova p\u0159edn\u00edho novoz\u00e9landsk\u00e9ho \u0159ezb\u00e1\u0159e Owena Mappa jsem si vybral jako motto pro mou v\u00fdstavu. P\u0159edstavuji zde m\u00e9 \u0159ezby inspirovan\u00e9 maorijsk\u00fdm um\u011bn\u00edm a vznikl\u00e9 p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b b\u011bhem m\u00e9ho dlouhodob\u00e9ho pobytu na Nov\u00e9m Z\u00e9landu. Zaj\u00edmal jsem se o um\u011bn\u00ed p\u016fvodn\u00edch obyvatel zem\u011b a mnoh\u00e9 se p\u0159iu\u010dil u p\u0159edn\u00edch sou\u010dasn\u00fdch \u0159ezb\u00e1\u0159\u016f. Vystaven\u00e9 \u0159ezby jsou jednak repliky muze\u00e1ln\u00edch artefakt\u016f a jednak i origin\u00e1ln\u00ed vlastn\u00ed d\u00edla.<\/em><\/p>

Tato v\u00fdstava komorn\u00edho form\u00e1tu je rozd\u011blena do \u010dty\u0159ech t\u00e9matick\u00fdch celk\u016f – \u0159ezba z kosti a amulety, \u0159ezba ze d\u0159eva a tiki, \u0159ezba z novoz\u00e9landsk\u00e9ho jadeitu a \u0159ezba do lidsk\u00e9 k\u016f\u017ee (tetov\u00e1n\u00ed moko). Ka\u017ed\u00fd celek je dopln\u011bn obr\u00e1zky z publikac\u00ed a plak\u00e1ty dokumentuj\u00edc\u00edmi origin\u00e1ln\u00ed novoz\u00e9landskou tvorbu a podrobn\u00fdm vysv\u011btluj\u00edc\u00edm textem.<\/em><\/p>

U n\u00e1rod\u016f Pacifiku neznal\u00fdch p\u00edsma postaven\u00ed \u0159ezb\u00e1\u0159e bylo v\u00fdjime\u010dn\u00e9. \u0158ezb\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed se v\u011bnovala hrstka zasv\u011bcen\u00fdch osob a znalosti byly p\u0159ed\u00e1v\u00e1ny z generace na generaci. Bylo pova\u017eov\u00e1no za nadp\u0159irozen\u00e9 a esoterick\u00e9. \u0158ezb\u00e1\u0159i vytv\u00e1\u0159eli z trvanliv\u00fdch materi\u00e1l\u016f jako d\u0159evo, k\u00e1men a kost hmatatelnou podobu symbolick\u00fdch hodnot. Pro \u010dlov\u011bka na\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1padn\u00ed civilizace zvykl\u00e9ho na to, \u017ee z\u00e1kladem kultury je slovo na pap\u00ed\u0159e, je to t\u011b\u017eko pochopiteln\u00e9.<\/em><\/p>

Um\u011bn\u00ed Maor\u016f pat\u0159\u00ed mezi um\u011bn\u00ed kmenov\u00e1 srovnateln\u00e1 s um\u011bn\u00edm Kelt\u016f nebo Viking\u016f. Vyv\u00edjelo se izolovan\u011b od zbytku sv\u011bta. Je to p\u016fvodn\u011b um\u011bn\u00ed doby kamenn\u00e9. Z t\u00e9to p\u0159edkoloniza\u010dn\u00ed doby je na v\u00fdstav\u011b cenn\u00fd expon\u00e1t – \u010depel jadeitov\u00e9 sekery.<\/em><\/p>

Na Nov\u00e9m Z\u00e9landu je no\u0161en\u00ed amuletu, jako p\u0159\u00edv\u011bsku na krku, dodnes velmi popul\u00e1rn\u00ed. Zhotovov\u00e1n\u00ed amulet\u016f z kost\u00ed a zub\u016f savc\u016f i pt\u00e1k\u016f m\u00e1 v cel\u00e9m Tichomo\u0159\u00ed silnou tradici. V minulosti nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00edm materi\u00e1lem byly zuby a \u010delisti velryb hlavn\u011b vorvan\u011b obrovsk\u00e9ho a kosti dnes ji\u017e vyhynul\u00e9ho pt\u00e1ka moa. Dnes je nejv\u00edce pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1na hov\u011bz\u00ed kost.<\/em><\/p>

Nejtypi\u010dt\u011bj\u0161\u00edm maorijsk\u00fdm amuletem je tiki. Na krku ho nosili jak \u017eeny, tak i mz\u017ei. B\u00fdval vy\u0159ez\u00e1n z jadeitu nebo kosti. Jeho hodnota nespo\u010d\u00edvala v jeho kr\u00e1se, \u00farovni \u0159emesln\u00e9ho zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed nebo hodnot\u011b kamene. D\u016fle\u017eit\u00e1 byla jeho mana – nadp\u0159irozen\u00e1 duchovn\u00ed s\u00edla. Tento duchovn\u00ed n\u00e1boj mohl tiki nast\u0159\u00e1dat od tv\u016frce a sv\u00fdch nositel\u016f nadan\u00fdch manou. Byli to n\u00e1\u010deln\u00edci, v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00ed hrdinov\u00e9 nebo prost\u011b lidi mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00fdch mor\u00e1ln\u00edch kvalit. Takov\u00fdm lidem byl pak tiki zap\u016fj\u010dov\u00e1n a byl cen\u011bn\u00fdm d\u011bdictv\u00edm rodiny nebo kmene. Na v\u00fdstav\u011b uvid\u00edte tiki v mnoha proveden\u00edch.<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

\n
\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n
\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

V\u00fdstava Vladim\u00edra \u010c\u00ed\u017eka v Muzeu v Ben\u00e1tk\u00e1ch n. J. 1. 5. -30. 7. 2006 „V\u011b\u0159\u00edm v kouzlo a du\u0161i \u0159ezby vytvo\u0159en\u00e9 s l\u00e1skou a promy\u0161len\u00fdm z\u00e1m\u011brem a no\u0161en\u00e9 po dlouh\u00fd \u010das vlastn\u00edkem nebo p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edkem kmene. Spr\u00e1vn\u00fd amulet m\u00e1 patinu sv\u011bd\u010d\u00edc\u00ed o v\u011bku a zach\u00e1zen\u00ed, vyz\u00fdv\u00e1 k dot\u00fdk\u00e1n\u00ed, k tomu, aby ho \u010dlov\u011bk sev\u0159el v dlani … <\/p>\n

Pokra\u010dovat ve \u010dten\u00ed „V\u00fdstava – Amulety a \u0159ezby Nov\u00e9ho Z\u00e9landu“<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vladimircizek.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/171"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vladimircizek.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vladimircizek.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vladimircizek.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vladimircizek.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=171"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.vladimircizek.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/171\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":296,"href":"https:\/\/www.vladimircizek.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/171\/revisions\/296"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vladimircizek.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=171"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}